: Science and Human Behavior . B. F. Skinner.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A daughter's retrospective of B. F. Skinner.
This paper describes characteristic behaviors of my father, B. F. Skinner, using family documents and my own recollections. Early contingencies in his upbringing strengthened his love of building things and his independence in discovering how the world works. Those skills, combined with a lack of supervision in graduate school, set the stage for his discovery of the operant. He did not stop wit...
متن کاملPavlov And Skinner: Two Lives In Science (An Introduction To B. F. Skinner's "Some Responses To The Stimulus 'Pavlov' ").
The sesquicentennial of Ivan Petrovich Pavlov’s birth in September 1999 is being celebrated in Russia by a special issue of the Russian Journal of Physiology (the former I. M. Sechenov Physiological Journal, founded by Pavlov in 1917). The following article and the address by Skinner that it introduces are scheduled to appear in Russian translation in that special issue. Skinner’s ‘‘Some Respon...
متن کاملSkinner and the rise of behavior modification and behavior therapy.
Skinner is, without a doubt, one of the most predominant figures in the development of Behavior Modification and Behavior Therapy. Skinners' work is essential to the development of Behavior Modification and Behavior Therapy. Beginning with the social need for efficient psychotherapy, and after having generated a solid theoretical body of behavioral laws, Skinner indicated and also developed the...
متن کاملB. F. Skinner's legacy to human infant behavior and development.
B. F. Skinner's legacy to human behavioral research for the study of environment-infant interactions, and indeed for the conception of development itself, is described and exemplified. The legacy is largely the practicality, the efficiency, and the comparative advantage--relative to diverse other behavioral and nonbehavioral approaches--of using the operant-learning paradigm to organize and exp...
متن کاملThe four causes of behavior: Aristotle and Skinner
This article deals with an application of Aristotle’s four causes, the material, the formal, the efficient, and the final causes. Based on an initial systematic application, a new application is proposed in which some previously unconsidered aspects of Aristotle are developed. According to this new application, the material cause would be found in the organism as a whole (and not just in neurob...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: American Anthropologist
سال: 1954
ISSN: 0002-7294,1548-1433
DOI: 10.1525/aa.1954.56.5.02a00210